Writing strong introductions and conclusions (Practice Test)

1. What is the primary purpose of an introduction in an essay?
(A) To summarize the entire essay
(B) To present the main arguments in detail
(C) To introduce the topic and provide a thesis statement
(D) To include examples and supporting evidence

2. Which of the following is an effective hook for an essay on climate change?
(A) Climate change is a serious issue that affects everyone.
(B) This essay will discuss the causes of climate change.
(C) Scientists have reported that the past decade was the hottest in recorded history.
(D) Climate change is a topic that many people talk about.

3. What should a strong thesis statement include?
(A) A personal opinion without explanation
(B) A question about the topic
(C) A clear position or argument on the topic
(D) A long background explanation of the topic

4. Which of the following is a weak introduction?
(A) “Technology has transformed communication, making it faster and more convenient. This essay will discuss the benefits and challenges of digital communication.”
(B) “Many people use smartphones today. I also have a smartphone. Smartphones are interesting.”
(C) “Education is a fundamental right. However, access to quality education varies across the world. This essay will explore the causes and solutions for educational inequality.”
(D) “Advancements in medicine have increased life expectancy. This essay will examine the impact of medical progress on society.”

5. What is the main function of a conclusion in an essay?
(A) To introduce a new argument
(B) To repeat the introduction word for word
(C) To summarize key points and restate the thesis
(D) To include detailed statistics and facts

6. Which of the following is NOT a good strategy for writing a conclusion?
(A) Reiterating the main points in a concise way
(B) Ending with a thought-provoking statement
(C) Introducing a completely new argument
(D) Restating the thesis in different words

7. What is an effective way to end an argumentative essay?
(A) By summarizing the key arguments and emphasizing their importance
(B) By adding more counterarguments
(C) By repeating the introduction exactly
(D) By stating that the topic is too complex to conclude

8. Which of these sentences is a strong concluding statement?
(A) “In conclusion, technology is an important topic that people should think about.”
(B) “Overall, adopting renewable energy sources is crucial for a sustainable future, and governments should take immediate action.”
(C) “This is why I think my argument is correct.”
(D) “That is all I have to say about this topic.”

9. Why is it important to paraphrase the thesis statement in the conclusion?
(A) To avoid repeating the exact same words
(B) To introduce a new idea
(C) To make the essay longer
(D) To add more supporting evidence

10. What is an appropriate way to link the introduction and conclusion?
(A) Refer to the main idea from the introduction in a new way
(B) Repeat the introduction word for word
(C) Add completely new information in the conclusion
(D) Avoid making any connection between them