Veterinary Clinical Pathology MCQs

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1. Which anticoagulant is most commonly used for hematology in animals?





2. The normal packed cell volume (PCV) for dogs is:





3. Which white blood cell is primarily involved in allergic reactions?





4. Hemoglobin estimation is commonly done using:





5. Which stain is commonly used for peripheral blood smears?





6. Reticulocyte count is useful for:





7. The term “anisocytosis” refers to:





8. Leukocytosis means:





9. Which test is used to detect occult blood in feces?





10. Thrombocytopenia refers to:





11. Hyperglycemia is best measured using:





12. Which type of bilirubin is water-soluble?





13. Serum creatinine is a marker for:





14. The normal urine pH in carnivores is:





15. The term “hematuria” means:





16. Which test is used for detection of ketone bodies in urine?





17. Which cell type indicates bacterial infection in blood smear?





18. The Coombs test is used for:





19. Serum ALT (Alanine aminotransferase) is mainly used to assess:





20. Which anticoagulant is used for blood transfusion?





21. Hypoproteinemia refers to:





22. What does the term “icterus” indicate?





23. Which test measures the clotting time of blood?





24. A “left shift” in leukogram indicates:





25. The normal WBC count in dogs is:





26. Which electrolyte is most abundant in extracellular fluid?





27. Which stain is used for bone marrow smears?





28. Hyperkalemia indicates:





29. Azotemia refers to:





30. Which test is used to detect glucose in urine?





31. Hyperbilirubinemia is associated with:





32. The main function of platelets is:





33. Which enzyme is elevated in pancreatitis?





34. Hypocalcemia in dairy cows causes:





35. Which anticoagulant is used for coagulation studies?





36. The term “polycythemia” means:





37. Lipemia in serum samples is caused by:





38. Which test is used to measure serum proteins?





39. Hypernatremia means:





40. Which condition is diagnosed by measuring serum T4?





41. The presence of immature RBCs in circulation is called:





42. The term “hemolysis” indicates:





43. Which test is commonly used to diagnose diabetes mellitus?





44. The presence of bilirubin in urine is called:





45. Serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is elevated in:





46. Which electrolyte imbalance is commonly seen in vomiting?





47. The term “isosthenuria” means:





48. Which test is used to assess liver function using dye excretion?





49. What is the normal platelet count in dogs?





50. Which test is used to measure blood urea nitrogen (BUN)?