Neuroscience / Cognitive Neuroscience

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1. Cognitive neuroscience primarily studies:





2. The basic unit of the nervous system is the:





3. The gap between two neurons where communication occurs is called:





4. Which neurotransmitter is most associated with learning and memory?





5. Which part of the brain is crucial for long-term memory formation?





6. The cerebral cortex is divided into:





7. The frontal lobe is primarily involved in:





8. The occipital lobe processes:





9. The temporal lobe is linked to:





10. The parietal lobe deals with:





11. Which technique measures electrical activity of the brain?





12. fMRI measures:





13. The brain’s ability to reorganize itself after damage is called:





14. The synaptic transmission is usually:





15. Which part of the brain regulates homeostasis and drives like hunger?





16. Broca’s area is important for:





17. Wernicke’s area is important for:





18. Damage to the hippocampus leads to:





19. Which cells support, insulate, and nourish neurons?





20. Myelin sheath increases:





21. The amygdala is associated with:





22. Which lobe integrates sensory input for body orientation?





23. Split-brain research shows the specialization of:





24. The left hemisphere is typically dominant for:





25. The right hemisphere is specialized in:





26. Which neurotransmitter is linked to reward and motivation?





27. Serotonin plays an important role in:





28. Which part of the brain coordinates balance and fine motor control?





29. The corpus callosum connects:





30. The blood-brain barrier protects:





31. The main excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain is:





32. The main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain is:





33. Neurogenesis occurs mainly in:





34. The thalamus acts as a:





35. Which imaging technique tracks glucose metabolism in the brain?





36. Cognitive control refers to:





37. Executive functions are primarily associated with the:





38. Which method temporarily disrupts brain activity to study functions?





39. Hebbian theory is summarized as:





40. The basal ganglia are involved in:





41. Which brain imaging has the highest temporal resolution?





42. Which brain imaging has the highest spatial resolution?





43. Cognitive neuroscience differs from cognitive psychology by:





44. The limbic system is primarily associated with:





45. Which neurotransmitter deficiency is linked to Parkinson’s disease?





46. Which part of the brainstem regulates vital functions like breathing and heartbeat?





47. Long-term potentiation (LTP) is a process important for:





48. Which cognitive neuroscience method involves recording from single neurons?





49. The dorsal visual stream is known as the:





50. The ventral visual stream is known as the: